As a family with a child on the autism spectrum, you’re always looking for safe and effective ways you can support their development and well-being. While established treatments like behavioral therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy are well known, a newer approach is beginning to gain the attention of families: laser therapy.
If you’ve heard about laser therapy for autism and are wondering what it actually involves, how it works, and if it might fit into your child’s care plan, keep reading.
What Is Laser Therapy for Autism?
Laser therapy is also sometimes called low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or photobiomodulation. It uses gentle and non-invasive light energy to stimulate the body’s cells. It’s not the same as surgical lasers that are used to cut through tissue. These lasers instead use specific wavelengths of red or near-infrared light to help improve cellular energy and reduce inflammation.
When it comes to autism therapy, laser therapy is one being explored for its ability to support brain health and neurological functions. The light is usually directed at areas of the head or neck, or can be focused through special helmets or caps that have been designed to deliver low light safely to the brain’s tissue.
How Does It Work?
To put it simply, when you think about this therapy, think about giving your cells a boost of energy. The light stimulates mitochondria (the energy-producing parts of our cells) and uses them to create more ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which fuels healthy cell function in the body.
Here are some benefits researchers into this therapy feel are possible:
- Improved communication between brain cells
- Better regulation of inflammation and oxidative stress
- Enhanced circulation and oxygen delivery to the brain
- Support for the brain’s natural healing and balancing processes
All of these cellular effects are what make laser therapy for autism an interesting thing to study. However, you still need to understand that the research is also ongoing.
What Does That Research Say So Far?
Studies now are considered early-stage. Clinical trials and case studies so far have shown promising results, while others call for some more investigation.
Some findings suggest that children who receive low-level laser therapy might experience improvements in social interaction, language skills, sleep patterns, attention and focus, and emotional regulation.
Some studies show that children demonstrated calmer behavior and improved eye contact after several weeks of treatment. Others found that parents noticed better communication and decreased irritability in their children.
Is Laser Therapy Safe?
More and more families are looking into this option because it’s safe. Low-level laser therapy is considered non-invasive, painless, and doesn’t require any medication. Most children tolerate it well, and some say it’s relaxing and calming.
Any reported side effects so far have been mild and rare. Some reported things like temporary fatigue or light sensitivity. However, because each child’s needs are different from the next, it’s best that you speak with your pediatrician, neurologist, or autism specialist before you start your child on any new treatments.
When you’re considering laser therapy, make sure it’s performed by a licensed professional who has experience with autism spectrum disorders and the proper laser devices.
How Laser Therapy Fits Into Autism Therapy Plans
Most families benefit from a combination of different treatments and support options. Traditional autism therapy approaches like Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), speech therapy, occupational therapy, and social skills programs are all still the foundation of effective treatment.
Laser therapy can be complementary to those existing therapies and can potentially help enhance your child’s progress or offer more support when you are faced with certain challenges. Some families use it to reduce anxiety before therapy sessions or to improve focus and engagement during learning activities.
What to Ask Before Trying Laser Therapy
If you’re thinking about looking into laser therapy, here are some questions to ask as you research and discuss it with your providers:
- What experience do you have using laser therapy for autism?
- What kind of equipment do you use?
- How many sessions are typically needed? What results are typical?
- How will we track progress or improvements over time?
- Are there any potential risks specific to my child’s medical or sensory needs?
Laser Therapy for Autism and Its Place
The science behind laser therapy for autism certainly is fascinating, and many parents are hopeful about its potential. Early research suggests it can help with some aspects of brain function, mood, and communication, but more evidence is needed before it can be considered a standalone treatment.
So, where is its place now? It can be used as part of a broader and more supportive autism care plan for your child. One that you can use with other proven therapies, professional guidance, and lots of love and patience.